How Can I Tell if My Pet Has Fleas?

Fleas are one of the most common parasites that affect pets, and they can cause discomfort and health problems if not addressed promptly. As a pet owner, it’s important to know the signs of a flea infestation to keep your furry friend happy and healthy. Here’s how to tell if your pet has fleas and what to do about it.

Excessive Scratching and Biting

One of the first signs that your pet may have fleas is constant scratching, licking, or biting at their fur. Flea bites can cause itchiness and irritation, especially for pets with flea allergies. If you notice your dog or cat scratching more than usual, it’s worth checking for fleas.

Visible Fleas or Flea Dirt

Fleas are small, reddish-brown insects that can sometimes be seen moving through your pet’s fur. You might also notice “flea dirt,” which is actually flea feces. Flea dirt looks like tiny black specks and can be found on your pet’s skin or bedding. To check for flea dirt, you can run a fine-toothed flea comb through your pet’s fur, particularly around the neck and tail areas.
 

Red, Irritated Skin

Flea bites can lead to red, inflamed patches of skin, known as flea allergy dermatitis. Pets that are allergic to flea saliva may develop severe reactions, including hair loss, scabs, and red bumps. If you notice any unusual skin irritation or your pet is losing fur in certain areas, fleas could be the cause.

Restlessness

Fleas can make your pet feel extremely uncomfortable. If your normally calm dog or cat seems more restless or irritable, it may be due to flea bites. This is especially noticeable when your pet tries to sleep, as fleas are often more active at night.

Pale Gums

In severe flea infestations, especially with young kittens or puppies, fleas can cause anemia, which results in pale gums. This happens because fleas feed on your pet’s blood, which can lead to significant blood loss over time. If your pet’s gums look unusually pale, it’s important to seek veterinary care immediately.
 

Flea Eggs or Larvae

Fleas lay eggs on your pet, which can fall off into your home, leading to an infestation in your carpets, furniture, and bedding. Flea eggs are tiny, white, and oval-shaped. You may also find flea larvae, which are small, worm-like creatures that can be found in dark, moist areas of your home.

What to Do if Your Pet Has Fleas

If you suspect your pet has fleas, it’s important to take action right away. Start by treating your pet with a flea prevention product, such as topical treatments, oral medications, or flea collars. Additionally, you should wash your pet’s bedding, vacuum your home thoroughly, and consider using flea sprays or powders to eliminate any eggs or larvae in your environment.
 

For severe infestations or if your pet has a flea allergy, it’s best to consult with a veterinarian for professional treatment.

Get in Touch with Dr. Mike’s Affordable Vet Care 

Fleas can be a nuisance for both you and your pet, but by staying vigilant and recognizing the signs, you can help your pet avoid the discomfort and potential health risks that come with a flea infestation. 
 

If you suspect your pet has fleas, reach out to Dr. Mike’s Affordable Vet Care for guidance on the best treatment options to protect your furry friend. Visit our office in Arlington, Texas, or call (817) 663-8160 to book an appointment today.